Architectural Heritage Roche Abbey is a fine example of early Gothic Cistercian architecture, notable for its elegant simplicity and integration with the natural environment. Religious and Historical Importance The abbey represents the spiritual and economic role of monasticism in medieval

Preservation Efforts In the 20th century, efforts began to stabilize and protect Roche Abbey. The site was purchased by the Ministry of Works in 1920 and later passed to English Heritage. Conservation work included clearing vegetation, repairing masonry, and making the site accessible to visit

Henry VIII and the Reformation In the 16th century, King Henry VIII’s break with Rome led to the Dissolution of the Monasteries (1536–1541). Religious houses across England were suppressed, their lands confiscated by the crown. Roche Abbey was dissolved in 1538, with its monks disp

Monastic Routine The monks lived under the Rule of St. Benedict, dedicating their lives to prayer, study, and labor. The day was punctuated by the Divine Office—multiple prayer services from early morning to night. Manual labor, including farming, animal husbandry, and craftwork, was int